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Comparable indicators
ESDS Longitudinal has compiled a number of tables below that allows users of the core
longitudinal studies to look up a selection of variables from each study that
match, or are equivalent to, the Office for National Statistics Primary set of
harmonised concepts and questions.
Where a w*, s* or year* appears in a variable name or file name, this should be replaced by the appropriate number, letter or year of the wave or sweep.
The content was last updated January 2012.
1970 British Cohort Study (BCS70)
British Household Panel Survey (BHPS)
English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA)
Families and Children Study (FACS)
Growing Up in Scotland (GUS)
Longitudinal Study of Young People in England (LSYPE)
Millennium Cohort Study (MCS)
National Child Development Study (NCDS)
Understanding Society
1970 British Cohort Study
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Wave |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
BDS7SEX |
| Yes. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
BDS8SEX |
| Age |
Yes. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
BD7RAGE11 |
| Yes. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8DMAGE |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
No. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
BD7MS |
| No. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8MS |
| Living arrangements |
No. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8COHAB |
| Ethnic origin |
Yes. Matches 2001 Census categories. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
BD7ETHNIC |
| Tenure |
No. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
B7TEN2 |
| No. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8TEN2 |
| Economic status |
No. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
BD7ECACT |
| No. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
BD8ECACT |
| Industry (SIC) 1992 |
Yes. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
B7SIC92 |
| Industry (SIC) 2003 |
Yes. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8SIC301 |
| Occupation (SOC90) |
Yes. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
B7SOC90 |
| Yes. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8SOC901 |
| Occupation (SOC2000) |
Yes. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
B7XSO000 |
| Yes. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8SOC901 |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
B7NSSE01; BD7NS8 |
| Yes. |
38-year follow-up |
BCS_2008_FOLLOWUP |
B8NSSE01 |
| Full-time and part-time work |
Available from the economic status variables, see section above. |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
34-year follow-up |
BCS_2004_FOLLOWUP |
BD7HQ5; BD7HQ13 |
British Household Panel Survey
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Wave |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes. |
All |
w*INDRESP; w*INDALL |
w*SEX |
| Age |
Single year of age at date of interview. |
All |
w*INDRESP; w*INDALL |
w*AGE |
| Single year of age at 01.12.[year]. |
All |
w*INDRESP; w*INDALL |
w*AGE12 |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
Yes. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*MLSTAT |
| Living arrangements |
No. |
All |
w*INDRESP; w*INDALL |
w*MASTAT |
| Ethnic origin |
No. |
Waves 1-12 (a-l) |
w*INDRESP |
w*RACE |
| Yes. Matches 2001 Census categories. |
Wave 13> (m>) |
w*INDRESP |
w*RACEL |
| Tenure |
No. |
All |
w*HHRESP |
w*HSOWND |
| Yes. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*TENURE |
| Economic status |
No. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBSTAT |
| Industry (SIC) 1980 |
Yes. |
Waves 1-11 (a-k) |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBSIC |
| Industry (SIC) 1992 |
Yes. |
Waves 4, 7, 12> (d, g, l>) |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBSIC92 |
| Occupation (SOC90) |
Yes. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBSOC |
| Occupation (SOC2000) |
Yes. |
Waves 11> (k>) |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBSOC00 |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes. Operational sub-categories classes. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBSEC |
| Full-time and part-time work |
Yes. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*JBFT |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
All |
w*INDRESP |
w*QFEDHI |
English Longitudinal Study of Ageing
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Wave |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
SEX |
| Yes. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
INDSEX |
| Age |
Yes. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
AGER |
| Yes. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
INDAGER |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
Yes. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
MARITAL |
| Yes. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
DIMAR |
| Living arrangements |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
Wave 0, year 1999 and 2001 |
WAVE0_1999_DATA; WAVE0_2001_DATA |
MARSTATB |
| No, but ONS categories can be created. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
COUPLE |
| Ethnic origin |
No, categories in output variable are collapsed to White / Non-white to avoid disclosure. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
ETHNICR |
| No, categories in output variable are collapsed to White / Non-white to avoid disclosure. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
AETHNICR (W1); FQETHNR (W2>) |
| Tenure |
No. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
TENUREB |
| No. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
HOTENU |
| Economic status |
No. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
ECONACT |
| No. |
Waves 1> |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
WPDES |
| Industry (SIC) 1992 |
Yes. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
SIC; SIC92 |
| Industry (SIC) 2003 |
Yes. |
Wave 4 |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
SIC2003 |
| Industry (SIC) 2007 |
Yes. |
Wave 4 |
WAVEw*_CORE_DATA_version* |
SIC2007 |
| Occupation (SOC90) |
Yes. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
SOC; SOC90 |
| Occupation (SOC2000) |
Yes. |
Wave 0, year 2001 |
WAVE0_2001_DATA |
SOC2000 |
| Yes. |
Wave 1 |
WAVE1_CORE_DATA_version* |
EXS2000 |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes. |
Wave 0, year 2001 and Wave 4 |
WAVE0_2001_DATA; WAVE4_CORE_DATA_version* |
NSSEC |
| Yes. |
Waves 1-2 |
WAVE*_CORE_DATA_version* |
ANSSEC |
| Full-time and part-time work |
Yes. |
Wave 0 |
WAVE0_year*_DATA |
FTPTIME |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
Wave 1-2 |
WAVE*_CORE_DATA_version* |
FQQUZM1-3; EDQUAL (W1) |
Families and Children Study
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Wave |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes, gender of household members. |
Waves 3-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*SEX_[01-13] |
| Yes, gender of child. |
Waves 3-10 |
FACS_year*_CHILD_LEVEL |
w*CSEX |
| Age |
Yes, age of household members. |
Waves 3-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*PERAG[01-13] |
| Yes, age of child. |
Waves 3-10 |
FACS_year*_CHILD_LEVEL |
w*CAGE |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
Yes, marital status of main adult respondent. |
Waves 3-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*MARITAL |
| Living arrangements |
No, but ONS categories can be created. Earlier waves do have some questions on cohabitation and living
together as couple but derived variables would need to be created. |
Waves 8-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*COHAB |
| Ethnic origin |
Yes, ethnic origin of main adult respondent. |
Waves 1-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*ETHNIC |
| Tenure |
No. |
Waves 1-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*TENURE; w*TENTYPE |
| Economic status |
No. |
Waves 1-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*EMPSTAT |
| Industry (SIC) 1992 |
Yes, 9 groups only. |
Waves 1-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*RSIC9[2] |
| Occupation (SOC2000) |
Yes, 9 groups only. |
Waves 1-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*SOCR[9] |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes, long version. |
Waves 1-2 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*RNSSEC |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
Waves 1-10 |
FACS_year*_FAMILY_LEVEL |
w*PED3A (W1-2); w*HIQUA (W3>) |
Growing Up in Scotland
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Sweep/Cohort |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes, gender of household members. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ms*HGSX[2-12] |
| Yes, gender of study child. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ms*HGSX1 |
| Age |
Yes, age of household members. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ds*HGA[2-12] |
| Yes, age of study child. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ms*HGA1 |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
No. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ds*HGMR[1-12] |
| Living arrangements |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
MEHGLV[1-12] |
| Ethnic origin |
Ethnicity of respondent at Sweep 1. White or other ethnic group classification only. |
Sweep 1 birth and child cohorts |
GUSSW1B_V3; GUSSW1C_V3 |
DAETHGPM |
| Ethnicity of respondent at current Sweep. White or other ethnic group classification only. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ds*METH07 |
| Ethnicity of study child at Sweep 1. White or other ethnic group classification only. |
Sweep 1 birth and child cohorts |
GUSSW1B_V3; GUSSW1C_V3 |
DAETHGPC |
| Tenure |
Yes. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ms*ZHOU05 |
| Economic status |
No, a series of variables can be used to determine the economic status. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ms*WEST[01-12] |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes, six category version. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ds*MSEC01 |
| Full-time and part-time work |
Two variables per sweep and cohort can be used to create the categories. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ms*WEST01; Ms*WEST02 |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
All sweeps and cohorts |
All |
Ds*MEDU01 |
Longitudinal Study of Young People in England
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Wave |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes, gender of young person. |
All |
WAVE_*_LSYPE_YOUNG_PERSON_FILE; LSYPE_W7_NOV2011_SUPPRESSED |
W*SEXYP; W7SEX (W7) |
| Age |
No, date of birth month and year recorded. |
Wave 1 |
WAVE_ONE_LSYPE_YOUNG_PERSON_FILE |
DOBYEARYP; DOBMONTHYP |
| Ethnic origin |
No. |
Waves 1, 2 and 4 |
WAVE_*_LSYPE_YOUNG_PERSON_FILE |
W*ETHGRPYP |
| Full-time and part-time work |
No, but ONS categories can be created. Variable records hours per week young person spends on paid job. |
Waves 1-3 |
WAVE_*_LSYPE_YOUNG_PERSON_FILE |
W*JOBTIMEYP |
| No, but ONS categories can be created. Derived variable recording employment status of young person. |
Waves 3-4 |
WAVE_*_LSYPE_YOUNG_PERSON_FILE |
W*EMPSYP |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
Various variables at all waves about qualifications currently studying towards. Derived variable available for highest academic qualification studied at Wave 6. |
Wave 6 |
WAVE_SIX_LSYPE_YOUNG_PERSON_FILE |
W6ACQNO |
Millennium Cohort Study
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Sweep |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes. |
All. |
MCSs*_HOUSEHOLD_GRID |
s*HCSEX00 |
| Age |
Yes, age in days. |
All. |
MCSs*_HOUSEHOLD_GRID |
s*HCAGE00 |
| Ethnic origin |
No. Matches 2001 Census categories but collapsed to 6, 8 or 11 categories. |
All. |
MCSs*_PARENT_INTERVIEW |
s*DC06E00; s*DC08E00; s*DC11E00 |
| Tenure |
No. |
All. |
MCSs*_PARENT_INTERVIEW |
s*MROOW00 (S1-3); DDROOW00 (S4) |
National Child Development Study (Sweeps 6, 7 and 8 only)
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Sweep |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes. |
Sweeps 6-8 |
All |
N622_S (S6); ND7SEX (S7); ND8SEX (S8) |
| Age |
Yes. |
Sweeps 6-7 |
All |
AGE (S6); N7RAGE11 (S7) |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
No. |
Sweeps 6-7 |
All |
MARSTAT2 (S6); ND7MS (S7) |
| Living arrangements |
No. |
Sweeps 7-8 |
All |
ND7MS (S7); N8COHAB (S8) |
| Ethnic origin |
Yes. |
Sweeps 6 and 8 |
All |
ETHNIC (S6); N8ETHNIC and ND8ETHNC (S8) |
| Tenure |
No. |
Sweeps 6-8 |
All |
TENURE2 (S6); N7TEN (S7); N8TEN (S8) |
| Economic status |
No. |
Sweeps 6-8 |
All |
ECONACT (S6); ND7ECACT (S7); N8ECON02 (S8) |
| Industry (SIC) 1992 |
Yes. |
Sweep 7 |
All |
N7SIC92 |
| Industry (SIC) 2003 |
Yes. |
Sweep 8 |
All |
N8SIC3 |
| Occupation (SOC90) |
Yes. |
Sweeps 6-8 |
All |
SOC (S6); N7SOC90 (S7); N8SOC90 (S8) |
| Occupation (SOC2000) |
Yes. |
Sweeps 7-8 |
All |
N7XSO000 (S7); N8SOC (S8 with dots);N8SOCX(S8 without dots) |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes. |
Sweeps 6-8 |
All |
SEG (S6); N7NSSEC (S7); N8NSSEC (S8) |
| Full-time and part-time work |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
Sweeps 7-8 |
All |
ND7ECACT (S7); N8ECON02 (S8) |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, questions asked on highest qualifications obtained since last interview. |
Sweeps 7-8 |
All |
ND7ACHQ1 (S7); ND8ACHQ1 (S8); ND8AGHM (S8 but covers S5-8) |
Understanding Society
Output variable |
Maps exactly to ONS categories? |
Wave |
Data file |
Variable name |
| Gender |
Yes. |
All |
w*_INDRESP; w*_INDALL |
w*_SEX |
| Age |
Yes. |
All |
w*_INDRESP; w*_INDALL |
w*_DVAGE |
| Legal marital/partnership status |
Yes. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_MARSTAT; w*_MLSTAT |
| Living arrangements |
Yes. |
All |
w*_INDRESP; w*_INDALL |
w*_LIVESP; w*_LIVEWITH |
| Ethnic origin |
Yes, uses Census 2011 ethnicity classification. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_RACEL |
| Tenure |
Yes. |
All |
w*_HHRESP |
w*HSOWND; w*_TENURE_DV |
| Economic status |
No. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_JBSTAT |
| Industry (SIC) 2007 |
Yes, condensed 2-digit version. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_JBSIC07_CC |
| Occupation (SOC90) |
Yes, condensed 2-digit version. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_JBSOC90_CC |
| Occupation (SOC2000) |
Yes, condensed 2-digit version. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_JBSOC00_CC |
| Socio-economic classification (NS-SEC) |
Yes, long, 8-class, 5-class and 3-class versions. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_JBNESSEC_DV; w*_JBNESSEC8_DV; w*_JBNESSEC5_DV; w*_JBNESSEC3_DV |
| Full-time and part-time work |
Yes. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_JBFT_DV |
| Educational attainment (highest qualification) |
No, but ONS categories can be created. |
All |
w*_INDRESP |
w*_QFHIGH; W*_HIQUAL_DV |
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