a range of value-added data enhancements for a number of key UK
longitudinal data collections, including the Families and Children Study (FACS)
The Families and Children Study (FACS), formerly known as the Survey of Low
Income Families (SOLIF), originally provided a new baseline survey of Britain's
lone-parent families and low-income couples with dependent children. The survey
was named SOLIF for Waves 1 and 2, and FACS from Wave 3 onwards.
The FACS study has become a 'true panel', whereby respondents in 1999 have been
re-interviewed in subsequent annual waves. Starting with Wave 3 (2001) the
survey was extended to include higher-income families, thereby yielding a
complete sample of all British families (and the subsequent name change). From
Wave 4 (2002) onwards, longitudinal comparisons can be made.
Main topics
The main objectives of the survey are to:
evaluate the effectiveness of the Government's work incentive measures in terms
of helping people into work, improving living standards and improving child
outcomes
compare the living standards and outcomes for children and for families across
the income distribution
compare changes in the above across the waves since 1999
FACS also aims to provide commentary on longer-term objectives such as the
Government's Public Service Agreement to eradicate child poverty within a
generation.
Topics covered in the main interview include:
household characteristics
health and well-being
behaviour and childcare provision
use of local services
education and training
employment
family income
in-work support through the use of Working Families' Tax Credits (and its
replacement system, the New Tax Credits)