Offending, Crime and Justice Survey, 2004
UKDA study number:5374
Principal Investigators
Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Offending Surveys and Research
National Centre for Social Research
BMRB. Social Research
Sponsor
Home Office
Distributed by
UK Data Archive, University of Essex, Colchester.
December 2008 (4th Edition)
Bibliographic Citation
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Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Offending Surveys and Research, National Centre for Social Research and BMRB. Social Research, Offending, Crime and Justice Survey, 2004 [computer file]. 4th Edition. Colchester, Essex: UK Data Archive [distributor], December 2008. SN: 5374
, http://dx.doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5374-1
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5374 . Offending, Crime and Justice Survey, 2004
(OCJS; Crime and Justice Survey)
Depositor:
Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Offending Surveys and Research
Principal Investigators:
Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Offending Surveys and Research
National Centre for Social Research
BMRB. Social Research
Sponsor:
Home Office
Abstract:
The Offending, Crime and Justice Survey (OCJS) (also sometimes known as the Crime and Justice Survey), was the first national longitudinal, self-report offending survey for England and Wales. The series began in 2003, the initial survey representing the first wave in a planned four-year rotating panel study, and ended with the 2006 wave. A longitudinal dataset based on the four years of the study was released in 2009 (held at the Archive under SN 6345).
The OCJS was commissioned by the Home Office, with the overall objective of providing a solid base for measuring the prevalence of offending and drug use in the general population of England and Wales. The survey was developed in response to a significant gap in data on offending in the general population, as opposed to particular groups such as convicted offenders. A specific aim of the series was to monitor trends in offending among young people.
The OCJS series was designed as a 'rotating panel' which means that in each subsequent year, part of the previous year's sample was re-interviewed, and was augmented by a further 'fresh' sample to ensure a cross-sectional representative sample of young people. The aim of this design was to fulfil two objectives: firstly, to provide a solid cross-sectional base from which to monitor year-on-year measures of offending, drug use, and contact with the CJS over the four-year tracking period (2003-2006); and secondly, to provide longitudinal insight into individual behaviour and attitudinal changes over time, and to enable the Home Office to identify temporal links between and within the key survey measures.
The OCJS was managed by a team of researchers in the Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. The Home Office commissioned BMRB Social Research and the National Centre for Social Research (NatCen) to conduct the surveys jointly. Both organisations were involved in developing the surveys and, at each wave, the fieldwork was split between the two agencies.
OCJS 2004:
The sample for the 2004 OCJS consisted of panel respondents (those aged 10-25 years who had been interviewed in the 2003 OCJS and had agreed to be re-interviewed in 2004) and new respondents who were interviewed for the first time in 2004.
The OCJS 2004 also aimed to provide:- measures of self-reported offending
- indicators of repeat offending
- trends in the prevalence of offending
- trends in the prevalence and frequency of drug and alcohol use
- evidence on the links between offending and drug/alcohol use
- evidence on the risk factors related to offending and drug use
- information on the nature of offences committed, such as the role of co-offenders and the relationship between perpetrators and victims
For the fourth edition (December 2008), the variable PFA (police force area) has been supplied for the main file. This variable was previously unavailable. New users should also note that the domestic violence data were removed at an earlier edition due to concerns over consistency.
Main Topics:
The basic OCJS questionnaire comprises modules on the following topics:- household grid (conducted using Computer Assisted Personal Interviewing (CAPI))
- socio-demographic characteristics (CAPI)
- neighbourhood (CAPI)
- attitudes to the criminal justice system (CAPI)
- contact with criminal justice system (part 1) (CAPI)
- victimisation (CAPI)
- antisocial behaviour (conducted using Audio Computer Assisted Self-Interviewing (ACASI))
- white collar/'hi-tech' crime (ACASI)
- offending - count/follow-up (ACASI)
- offending - nature (conducted using Computer Assisted Self-Interviewing (CASI))
- contact with criminal justice system (part 2) (CASI)
- domestic violence (CASI)
- drinking (CASI)
- drug use (CASI)
- health, lifestyle and risk factors (CASI)
- reactions to the survey and recontact (CASI)
In addition to questionnaire data, the dataset also includes derived socio-economic and geo-demographic variables.
The data files included in the OCJS 2004 are as follows: - 'main 10-25': main individual respondent-level dataset
- 'nature of offending 10-25': contains data on the circumstances surrounding individual offences (cases represent offences, not respondents)
Coverage:
Dates of Fieldwork:
January 2004 -
September 2004
Country:
England and Wales
Spatial Units:
Government Office Regions (GORs);
Standard Regions; Police Force Areas
Observation Units:
Individuals
Kind of Data:
Numeric data; Individual (micro) level
Universe Sampled:
Location of Units of Observation:
National
Population:
Persons aged 10-25 years, resident in private households in England and Wales.
Methodology:
Time Dimensions:
Longitudinal/panel/cohort
Some new respondents are added at each wave.
Sampling Procedures:
Multi-stage stratified random sample
Number of Units:
: Overall sample: 5,205. Panel sample: 3,363. New sample (respondents added at 2004 wave): 1,842.
Method of Data Collection:
Face-to-face interview; Self-completion;
CAPI, ACASI and CASI used
Weighting:
Weighting used. See documentation for details
Language(s) of Written Materials:
Study Description: English
Study Documentation: English
Access:
Access Conditions:
The depositor has specified that registration is required and standard conditions of use apply. The depositor may be informed about usage. See terms and conditions of access for further information.
Availability:
UK Data Service
Contact:
Get in touch
Date of First Release:
18 July 2006
Date of Latest Release:
04 December 2008 ( 4th Edition )
Copyright:
Crown copyright material is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland
File last updated:
7 May 2013